The horizontal movement of air is called wind, hence option B is correct.
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Table of Contents
What is the horizontal movement of wind?
Wind is the horizontal movement of air across Earth’s surface. Its speed is measured with an anemometer (a device with cups that are pushed by the wind -mph) and Wind direction is detected with a Wind vane (a flat blade that is directed by the wind, 33′ above ground).
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What is the horizontal movement?
Horizontal motion is defined as a projectile motion in a horizontal plane depending upon the force acting on it. For a short distance, the vertical and horizontal components of a projectile are perpendicular and independent of each other.
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What is the movement of air is called?
Moving air is called wind.
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What is horizontal and vertical movement of air?
a) Movement of air due to differences in temperature between two locations is known as convection or advection. Convection is the term commonly applied to vertical movement of air, whilst advection is used in the context of horizontal displacement of air.
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What is the horizontal movement of wind called?
Atmospheric Pressure and Winds Air flows horizontally at top of the troposphere; horizontal flow is called advection.
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What is horizontal and vertical motion of winds?
Horizontal winds are often tens of m/s over very large areas, while large-scale vertical motions rarely exceed a few cm/s. The difference, of course, is that the vertical pressure gradient is almost exactly balanced by gravity, while air is much more free to move horizontally without such restriction.
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What is the horizontal movement of air in stratosphere?
Detailed Solution. The correct answer is wind.
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What causes horizontal air movement?
The pressure gradient causes the air to move horizontally, forcing the air directly from a region of high pressure to a region of low pressure. The Coriolis force, however, deflects the direction of the flow of the air (to the right in the Northern Hemisphere) and causes the air to flow parallel to the isobars.
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Is moving air called breeze?
Moving air is known as wind. Depending on their strength, winds can be known as a breeze, storm, or hurricane. Fast and strong winds are known as storms. Gentle and moderate winds are known as a breeze.
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What is the definition of air movement?
Option A) Wind – Wind is a movement of air that occurs when air from the region of high air pressure moves to a region of low air pressure. These winds can be pleasant and at a comfortable speed, and they can also have very high speed (in case of cyclones, hurricanes) and can be devastating.
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What is an example of horizontal movement?
Examples of Horizontal Motion A boat travelling in a river. A bullet fired from a gun. Throwing a ball or a cannonball. Movement of a billiard ball on the billiard table.
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What is the horizontal movement of the earth?
Wind is the horizontal movement of air across Earth’s surface.
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What is horizontal and vertical movement?
Horizontal movement evokes an image of task-centered, egalitarian problem-solving. The question governing horizontal movement is, “What does the situation require?” In contrast, vertical movement is the pursuit of prestige and status, focused on a goal of self-elevation.
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What is horizontal movement of air?
Wind is the horizontal flow of air from a high-pressure location to a low-pressure area.
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What is horizontal movement of air?
Wind is the horizontal flow of air from a high-pressure location to a low-pressure area.
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What is vertical movement of the air?
The vertical movement of air is called air current. Temperature differences can cause air currents because warmer air is less dense than cooler air, causing the warmer air to appear ‘lighter’. Air currents can be caused by differences in temperature, pressure, or impurity concentration.
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What is an example of vertical air movement?
Vertical currents In an air mass moving, vertical movements occur when there is convergence and divergence at different levels of the atmosphere. For example, when we are near the jet stream, winds increase when approaching its most intense region and decreases when it moves away.
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