To study for midterm, from chapter 16 test.
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Table of Contents
What was the ultimate goal of the Portuguese explorers?
The Portuguese goal of finding a sea route to Asia was finally achieved in a ground-breaking voyage commanded by Vasco da Gama, who reached Calicut in western India in 1498, becoming the first European to reach India.
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What were the reasons for Portuguese exploration?
Access to commodities such as fabrics, spices, and gold motivated a European quest for a faster means to reach South Asia. It was this search that led the Portuguese down the coast of West Africa to Sierra Leone in 1460.
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Why the Portuguese were the first successful European explorers?
The Portuguese were able successfully to navigate the open sea because of the compass, the astrolabe, and the caravel. Under the sponsorship of Prince Henry the Navigator, the Portuguese explored the coast of Africa and later established trading posts up and down the coast of West Africa.
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What was the main motivation behind Spain and Portugal’s early voyages of exploration?
Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World: God, gold, and glory.
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Why were the Portuguese the first successful European explorers?
The Portuguese were able successfully to navigate the open sea because of the compass, the astrolabe, and the caravel. Under the sponsorship of Prince Henry the Navigator, the Portuguese explored the coast of Africa and later established trading posts up and down the coast of West Africa.
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Why were the Portuguese so successful?
In the early 16th century, Portugal was the most prosperous nation in the world, thanks to its feats of navigation, exploration and conquest. From India, its ships pushed further east, reaching the Spice Islands (Indonesia) in 1512 and China in 1514.
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Who were the first successful European explorers?
The Portuguese were the first successful European explorers because they… How did Cortés and Pizarro conquer the Aztecs and Incas with much smaller forces than those of the native inhabitants?
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What was the main factor for Portugal’s exploration success?
Portuguese success in exploration depended on maritime technological advances, especially caravel ships with lateen sails that were triangular in shape and gave Europeans the advantage of finally sailing in both directions along the African coast.
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What was the ultimate goal of the early Portuguese and Spanish explorers?
The ultimate goal of the early Portuguese explorers was to: find a water route around Africa to India.
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Why did the Portuguese want to explore the new world?
Motives for Exploration They were looking for something new and different, and they were ready to push beyond Europe to find it. The world was opening up, and people were realizing how big it really was.
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What were the motivations for the exploration of Spain?
Motives for Exploration – Wealth and Religion The Spanish explorers were in search of mineral wealth, looking for El Dorado (the City of Gold) and they aspired to spread Christianity. France also wanted to spread Christianity and find a new route by water to the East through North America.
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What motivated Portugal Spain and France explore other continents?
Along with the idea of looking for new trade routes, they also hoped to find new sources of gold, silver, and other valuables. Additionally, Europeans saw exploration as a way to bring Christianity to other cultures that lived in other lands.
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What were the 3 main reasons for Spanish Spain exploration?
HERNANDO DE SOTO explored the southeast region of North America for Spain, searching for gold, a suitable site for a colony, and an overland route from Mexico to the Atlantic.
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