Why did Axum become a prosperous trading center? It benefited from its location on the Red Sea and became an important stop on the trade rout linking Africa, Mediterranean and India. It exported ivory, incense, and enslaved people and imported cloth, metal goods, and olive oil.
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Why did Aksum become an important trading center?
Considered as important as the empires in Rome, Persia and China, the kingdom of Aksum arose in the Horn of Africa. This location provided access to trade in the Red Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean, allowing it to become a powerful trading hub.
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How was Aksum able to become so prosperous?
Aksum managed trade between India and the Mediterranean in ivory, gold, emeralds, silk, spices, crops, salt, exotic animals, manufactured goods, and much more. In the first century CE, Aksum became very wealthy and powerful. They could afford to build a strong navy to patrol the Red Sea and protect their trade routes.
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What was the main cause of the location of Aksum to become a trading port?
The sea routes around the horn of Africa and the Indian sub-continent made Aksum an important trading port for nearly a millennium.
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How did Aksum gain their power and wealth?
The Aksumites took full advantage of these commercial opportunities. Gold and ivory were perhaps their most valuable export commodities, but they also trafficked in tortoise shells, rhinoceros horns, frankincense, myrrh, emeralds, salt, live animals, and enslaved people.
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Why was the Aksum an important trading center?
Considered as important as the empires in Rome, Persia and China, the kingdom of Aksum arose in the Horn of Africa. This location provided access to trade in the Red Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean, allowing it to become a powerful trading hub.
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Why did Aksum become an important trading center quizlet?
How did Aksum’s location help make it a trade city? Aksum’s location helped make it a trade city because it was close to many bodies of water such as the Red Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, Indian Ocean and the Nile river.
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What was one of the reasons Aksum was so successful?
Aksum managed trade between India and the Mediterranean in ivory, gold, emeralds, silk, spices, crops, salt, exotic animals, manufactured goods, and much more. In the first century CE, Aksum became very wealthy and powerful. They could afford to build a strong navy to patrol the Red Sea and protect their trade routes.
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When was Aksum most important?
Research shows that Aksum was a major naval and trading power from the 1st to the 7th centuries C.E. As a civilization it had a profound impact upon the people of Egypt, southern Arabia, Europe, and Asia, all of whom were visitors to its shores, and in some cases were residents.
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Why was Aksum perfectly located for trade?
Considered as important as the empires in Rome, Persia and China, the kingdom of Aksum arose in the Horn of Africa. This location provided access to trade in the Red Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean, allowing it to become a powerful trading hub.
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How did Aksum become a trading center?
Aksum was brought into contact with the Roman world in the Mediterranean. Trade routes shifted from the Persian Gulf and overland Asian routes more to the Red Sea. Aksum soon became a hub of overseas trade between the vast Roman Empire and the states of India.
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Why was the kingdom of Aksum considered a prominent location for a trading hub?
Aksum’s access to both the Red Sea and the Upper Nile enabled its strong navy to profit in trade between various African (Nubia), Arabian (Yemen), and Indian states. The empire traded with Roman traders as well as with Egyptian and Persian merchants.
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What was the main port of Aksum?
Adulis (ah•DOO•lihs), a city on the Red Sea, was the main trading port of Aksum. There traders exchanged salt, ivory, cloth, brass, iron, gold, glass, olive oil, and wine.
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What made Axum so prosperous?
The kingdom of Aksum traded frankincense, myrrh, ivory and tortoise shell, while receiving imports of copper, bronze, silver, gold and wine. Through control of Adulis, Aksum became extremely wealthy through stiff tariffs on goods, which could be seen through its stunning architecture, monuments and art.
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How did Aksum become powerful?
The kingdom of Aksum was able to develop a strong naval military because of its large population, powerful weapons, and control over the Red Sea. Its powerful military allowed for Aksum to expand their frontiers and patrol their trade routes.
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How is aksumite state prosperous?
The Aksumites took full advantage of these commercial opportunities. Gold and ivory were perhaps their most valuable export commodities, but they also trafficked in tortoise shells, rhinoceros horns, frankincense, myrrh, emeralds, salt, live animals, and enslaved people.
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What allowed Aksum to become a wealthy kingdom?
The empire was also rich with gold and iron deposits. These metals were valuable to trade, but another mineral was also widely traded: salt. Salt was abundant in Aksum and was traded quite frequently. It benefited from a major transformation of the maritime trading system that linked the Roman Empire and India.
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How did Aksum become wealthy?
The kingdom of Aksum traded frankincense, myrrh, ivory and tortoise shell, while receiving imports of copper, bronze, silver, gold and wine. Through control of Adulis, Aksum became extremely wealthy through stiff tariffs on goods, which could be seen through its stunning architecture, monuments and art.
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When did Aksum rise to power?
Aksum began to rise in power and expand around 100 CE, reaching its peak around 350 CE. It continued to rule the region until around 940 CE when it was conquered by a foreign queen. After a period of unrest, the Zagwe Dynasty took control of the region.
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How did Axum maintain power?
The Christian kingdom of Axum maintained its religious hegemony by denying the Axumite Muslims the right to build mosques in the city.
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